Inflation is one of the major risks to retirement. We’re all living longer, and the things we spend more of our money on in our older years (healthcare, senior housing) have the biggest price increases.
The recent inflationary environment is fresh in everyone’s mind, but even 2% inflation (the Fed’s current goal) is a risk to a retiree’s spending power over time. In a simple example, a $100,000 lifestyle when you initially retire would cost you over $148,000 in 20 years, assuming prices rose at a constant rate of 2%.
Inflation can’t be controlled, but evaluating it within your retirement plan can help identify ways to mitigate it. Here are a few ways inflation can be considered.
Investment Allocation: Investing too conservatively may mean that your investments won’t meet your spending needs long term. You want to make sure that you have enough invested for growth to keep up with inflation. This is not a static allocation. Integras Partners’ investment strategies are designed to align with anticipated inflation-adjusted spending needs over time.
Investment Selection: Investment selection within your portfolio is also a consideration. For example, there are types of investments that typically keep ahead of inflation, such as companies with a history of dividend growth and real estate.
Social Security Claiming Strategies: Delaying social security can give you higher lifetime benefits, but factors such as health and longevity must also be considered.
Strategies to Offset Healthcare Costs: Healthcare costs can be significant at older ages, and costs inflate at higher rates than other spending categories. Evaluate long-term care insurance or how to best make use of an HSA.
Withdrawal Strategies: Withdrawing too much in early retirement years, or having to sell assets to meet withdrawals during down markets are major risks to the longevity of a portfolio. Dedicate a portion of investments to near-term spending needs using relatively conservative, liquid investments. Drawing from that portion of the portfolio allows longer-term assets to remain invested for growth (to keep up with inflation), with the time needed to recover from market downturns.
Clients often ask us how to begin investing for their kids or grandkids. As always, starting early pays the greatest benefits. Here are two ideas to consider:
529 Plans allow you to invest cash for school expenses. The 529 account grows tax free, and money taken out for qualified education expenses is not taxed. These accounts are typically owned by a single parent, with one beneficiary. They are state-specific and can accept high contributions.
Almost all states offer income tax deductions for contributions to their state 529 plans. Some states offer tax breaks for investing in any state’s 529 plan.
Not all plans are created equal, with investment choices limited to that plan’s fund lineup. Most plans offer target-date funds which are a good idea to align with HS graduation.
The definition of qualified education expense has broadened over the years. Beginning in 2026, $20k in annual distributions are allowed for K-12. Other qualifying expenses include college apps, housing, and even exam-prep and computers.
Beneficiaries can be changed to other family members.
Once a 529 account has been open for 15 years, unused funds up to $35K can be rolled into a Roth IRA for the beneficiary (subject to annual Roth eligibility and contribution limits).
UTMA (Custodial) Accounts are irrevocable gifts to a minor. These accounts can accept not only cash, but gifted securities as well. Minors have very low tax brackets which enable some gains to be realized tax free, or at a very low rate.
Funds can be used for almost anything for the benefit of the child, including cars, extracurricular activities, travel and Greek life.
This can be a great tool for gifting appreciated stocks or mutual funds, selling with minimal taxes and using the proceeds to cover those athletic or extra-curricular activities.
Grandparents and others can directly gift to these accounts!
UTMAs are considered assets of the child and can decrease financial aid eligibility.
Parents often pair a 529 plan with a UTMA, to take advantage of the features and uses of both.
Employer-sponsored retirement plans, like 401(k)s, are designed to encourage saving during your career but are not efficient when it comes time to take money out.
How Withdrawals Are Funded
Many 401(k)s don’t enable choice when investments are sold. Some plans sell pro-rata (every investment is sold based on its percentage of your account). Others use a hierarchy-based approach where investments are sold in a predetermined order, often cash and low-risk assets first, which would leave your remaining investments skewed toward riskier assets. Both methods would mean you’re taking unnecessary risks and leaving investments not aligned to your needs.
Mandatory Tax Withholding
401(k) distributions are typically subject to mandatory 20% federal income tax withholding, regardless of whether this is the right amount for you or how you would like to pay. Effectively, it requires taking an extra 25% of taxable income to realize the same amount of cash.
Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) and Account Aggregation Rules
Once you reach age 73 (or 75, depending on your birth year), the IRS requires you to take a minimum amount from retirement accounts each year. With 401(k)s, you must calculate and withdraw the RMD from each one separately.
Consider rolling 401(k)s into an IRA for several advantages:
Broader investment choices – 401(k)s typically have a limited menu of investment options which may or may not suit your needs in retirement.
More flexible withdrawal strategies – including the ability to choose exactly which assets to sell and when.
Customizable tax withholding
Ability to aggregate RMDs – If you have multiple IRAs, you can choose to take your combined RMDs from a single account, reducing the likelihood of missing one and incurring a penalty.
If you’re approaching retirement, now is the time to review your options and develop a withdrawal strategy that aligns with your goals, not just your plan’s default settings.
Call us today to learn how we can help. 404-941-2800
Many schools don’t teach Financial Literacy.Beyond a formal education, one of the most powerful gifts you can share is how to manage money.
Encourage them to get started with investing early. Compounding returns over time is like a rolling snowball accumulating more and more wealth.
Does your high schooler or college student have a summer job? Contribute a portion of their earnings to a Roth IRA.
Has your new grad received monetary gifts from family? Talk to them about investing some of that money for their future self.
A single $1,000 investment at age 20 could turn into $80,0001 by age 65. Wait 10 years to make that investment, and it’s less than half the amount by age 65.
First job? Maybe coming up with $1,000 all at once sounds like a lot. What if they could invest just $100 a month?
Investing just $100 a month beginning at age 25 could grow to $530,0001 at age 65! Putting in $48,000 over 40 years and ending up with over $500,000 is pretty compelling.
Treat investing like a bill you pay to your future self. Automate it and let compound growth make life-changing decisions possible.
Here are some ideas to free up money for investing each month.
Cancel subscriptions not used regularly
Make coffee at home
Cook some meals at home
Use cashback credit cards (as long as they’re paid off each month) and invest the bonuses
One last question your kids may have – what if they can’t invest consistently for 40 years? Is it still worth it?
Investing $100 a month beginning at age 25, then stopping at age 45 could still turn into $330,000 by age 651.
The takeaway? Start early and be consistent. Small, regular contributions now can lead to life-changing outcomes later.
Call us today to learn how we can help. 404-941-2800
Navigating the complexities of financial planning requires trust, transparency, and a commitment to your best interests. At Integras Partners, we proudly embrace our role as fiduciary advisors, ensuring that every recommendation and strategy is aligned with your unique goals and values.
The Fiduciary Difference
Being a fiduciary means we are legally and ethically obligated to always act in your best interest. Unlike some financial advisors who may earn commissions on products they sell, Integras Partners operates on a fee-only basis. This structure limits conflicts of interest, allowing us to provide unbiased advice tailored solely to your financial well-being.
Building Long-Term Relationships
We believe that effective financial planning is rooted in understanding you—your aspirations, values, and life circumstances. By fostering long-term relationships, we can adapt your financial strategies to life’s changes, whether it’s a career transition, family milestone, or market fluctuation.
Transparent Communication
Transparency is key to building trust. We take the time to explain our investment strategies and the rationale behind any changes. Our clients receive regular updates, including quarterly performance reports and market commentary, ensuring you’re always informed about your financial journey.
Holistic Financial Planning
Our approach goes beyond investments. We offer comprehensive financial planning services that encompass tax efficiency, retirement planning, estate considerations, and legacy goals. By addressing all aspects of your financial life, we aim to provide a cohesive strategy that supports your long-term objectives.
Peace of Mind Through Market Cycles
Market volatility is inevitable, but with Integras Partners, you can have confidence in your financial plan. Our investment strategies are designed to withstand market fluctuations, focusing on long-term growth and stability. This resilience allows you to focus on living your life, knowing your financial future is in capable hands.
Choosing a fiduciary advisor like Integras Partners means placing your trust in a team dedicated to your financial success. Our commitment to unbiased advice, personalized planning, and transparent communication ensures that your financial journey is guided with integrity and expertise.
Talk to us and get some personal guidance.
Call us today to learn how we can help. 404-941-2800
2025 is a tumultuous year for financial markets, which understandably is rattling even the most experienced investors. While we can’t control investment returns or government policy, focusing on things that you can control may alleviate some of the anxiety.
1. Don’t panic, and remember, this too shall pass. There are scores of historical examples where surges in negative sentiment preceded above-average market returns. In the eight times when sentiment fell by 10% or more in a month, forward returns were higher is seven of them. Average returns 6 months later were +12%, and 12 months later +22%. No one knows that today’s declines will result in a similar experience, but markets usually find a way to rally over walls of worry.
2. Ensure savings accounts are working for you. As you are able, keep some extra cash on hand. Most big bank accounts have pitiful interest rates. Consider a high-yield money market, paying 3.50% or more, and link it to you checking account for ease of moving between accounts when needed.
3. Are your investments actively managed? This is not the best time to be a passive investor, or hold mostly index funds. Continued tariffs will create winners and losers. Market research will be very important to identify vulnerability and opportunity.
